An analysis released on Thursday examined whether Quebec's tax burden is the highest in North America, a question that has gained attention as the province's election campaign highlights rising living costs.
The study compared Quebec's tax structure with those of every Canadian province and U.S. state, looking at the range of taxes that affect households and businesses, including income, sales and property levies.
Researchers gathered data across the two countries and placed Quebec alongside its neighbours to see how its overall tax pressure aligns with other jurisdictions. The comparison covered multiple tax categories to provide a broad picture of fiscal demands on residents.
The review was prompted by concerns voiced during the election debate, where voters and parties alike have pointed to the cost of living as a key issue. As campaign discussions intensify, the analysis offers a factual basis for evaluating claims about Quebec's tax position.
While the report does not issue a definitive ranking, it supplies a framework for assessing tax levels across the continent and may serve as a reference point for policymakers debating future fiscal measures.
The timing of the findings coincides with political leaders outlining strategies to alleviate financial pressures on households, suggesting that tax policy will be a prominent element of upcoming platforms.
Analysts note that the North American tax landscape is diverse, making direct comparisons challenging. Nevertheless, the study aims to clarify where Quebec stands relative to other provinces and states, providing context for the ongoing public discourse.
The analysis will be made publicly available, offering citizens, commentators and officials a tool to better understand the province's fiscal environment as the election unfolds.