The Service de sécurité incendie de Montréal (SIM) reported that the overall number of fires recorded in 2025 remained unchanged from the previous year, while fires occurring outside buildings showed a modest increase. Richard Liebmann of the SIM explained that the rise in non‑building fires is associated with the growth of homeless encampments throughout the city.

According to the department’s annual statistics, the total count of fire events did not fluctuate, indicating that the city’s broader fire safety measures have continued to hold steady. However, the subset of fires that ignited in outdoor settings, such as on streets, in parks, or within temporary shelters, experienced a slight upward trend. The data does not specify exact figures, but the department characterises the change as a marginal increase.

Liebmann noted that the concentration of homeless encampments in various neighborhoods has created conditions where accidental ignitions are more likely. These sites often rely on makeshift heating and cooking arrangements, which can lead to unintentional fires. The SIM’s monitoring efforts have identified this link as a factor in the observed shift in fire patterns.

The department continues its routine surveillance and prevention programs across Montreal. SIM personnel conduct regular inspections, respond to emergency calls, and collaborate with municipal partners to address fire risks. The agency also maintains a yearly review of fire occurrences to track public safety trends and to guide resource allocation.

While the total number of fires stays stable, the slight increase in outdoor incidents underscores the importance of targeted interventions in areas with vulnerable populations. The SIM plans to keep monitoring the situation throughout the coming year, aiming to mitigate any further rise in non‑building fire events.